%0 Generic %A Ducke, Benjamin %A Kroefges, Peter C. %C Bonn %D 2008 %E Posluschny, A. %E Lambers, K. %E Herzog, I. %F propylaeumdok:550 %P 245-251 %R 10.11588/propylaeumdok.00000550 %T From points to areas: constructing territories from archaeological site patterns using an enhanced Xtent model %U https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/propylaeumdok/550/ %X Territorial reasoning is a basic topic of spatial archaeology. The ability to establish territorial extents of political, religious or economic zones allows us to move from point to area-based observations and hypotheses. We present a substantially enhanced, GIS-based version of Renfrew and Level’s classic Xtent algorithm. Our version offers various advantages over the original. It respects terrain properties, a priori physical movement constraints and hierarchical relations between sites, maximum territory sizes are easy to control and a measure of uncertainty is provided. The software implementation used in this paper was done within the framework of the open source GRASS geographic information system.