eprintid: 10545 rev_number: 17 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/01/05/45 datestamp: 2010-03-30 16:09:35 lastmod: 2016-01-10 07:53:59 status_changed: 2012-08-15 08:53:16 type: workingPaper metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Duersch, Peter creators_name: Oechssler, Jörg creators_name: Schipper, Burkhard C. title: Pure Saddle Points and Symmetric Relative Payoff Games ispublished: pub subjects: ddc-330 divisions: i-181000 keywords: Symmetric two-player games , zero-sum games , Rock-Paper-Scissors , single-peakedness , quasiconcavity abstract: It is well known that the rock-paper-scissors game has no pure saddle point. We show that this holds more generally: A symmetric two-player zero-sum game has a pure saddle point if and only if it is not a generalized rock-paper-scissors game. Moreover, we show that every finite symmetric quasiconcave two-player zero-sum game has a pure saddle point. Further sufficient conditions for existence are provided. We apply our theory to a rich collection of examples by noting that the class of symmetric two-player zero-sum games coincides with the class of relative payoff games associated with symmetric two-player games. This allows us to derive results on the existence of a finite population evolutionary stable strategies. abstract_translated_lang: eng class_scheme: jel class_labels: C72, C73 date: 2010 date_type: published id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00010545 schriftenreihe_cluster_id: sr-3 schriftenreihe_order: 0500 ppn_swb: 623037912 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-opus-105453 language: eng bibsort: DUERSCHPETPURESADDLE2010 full_text_status: public citation: Duersch, Peter ; Oechssler, Jörg ; Schipper, Burkhard C. (2010) Pure Saddle Points and Symmetric Relative Payoff Games. [Working paper] document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/10545/1/duersch_2010_dp500.pdf