eprintid: 11512 rev_number: 5 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/01/15/12 datestamp: 2011-01-04 16:20:11 lastmod: 2022-07-18 01:24:07 status_changed: 2012-08-16 08:20:53 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Netherlands, Jaap Lancee; Department of Clinical and Health Psychology Utrech creators_name: Bout, Jan van den creators_name: Spoormaker, Victor I. title: Expanding Self-Help Imagery Rehearsal Therapy for Nightmares With Sleep Hygiene and Lucid Dreaming: A Waiting-List Controlled Trial ispublished: pub subjects: ddc-300 divisions: i-100500 keywords: Nightmares; Self-help; Imagery Rehearsal; Lucid Dreaming abstract: Nightmares are a common disorder with serious consequences. Recently, the cognitive behavioral interventions Imagery Rehearsal Therapy (IRT) and exposure proved effective in a self-help format. The aim of the current study was to compare the following self-help formats to a waiting-list: IRT; IRT with sleep hygiene; and IRT with sleep hygiene and a lucid dreaming section. Two-hundred-seventy-eight participants were included and randomized into a condition. Follow-up measurements were 4, 16, and 42 weeks after baseline. Seventy-three participants filled out all questionnaires and 49 returned the nightmare diaries. Contrary to our expectations, the original IRT was more effective than the two other intervention conditions. Moreover, IRT was the only intervention that convincingly proved itself compared to the waiting-list condition. However, these data should be interpreted with caution due to the low power and high dropout. Yet it seems that in a self-help format, IRT and exposure (which was validated previously) are the treatments of choice for treating nightmares. abstract_translated_lang: ger date: 2010 date_type: published id_scheme: ojs official_url: https://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/IJoDR/article/view/6128 ppn_swb: 1405998938 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-opus-115124 language: eng bibsort: NETHERLANDEXPANDINGS2010 full_text_status: none publication: International Journal of Dream Research volume: 3 number: 2 pagerange: 111-120 citation: Netherlands, Jaap Lancee; Department of Clinical and Health Psychology Utrech ; Bout, Jan van den ; Spoormaker, Victor I. (2010) Expanding Self-Help Imagery Rehearsal Therapy for Nightmares With Sleep Hygiene and Lucid Dreaming: A Waiting-List Controlled Trial. International Journal of Dream Research, 3 (2). pp. 111-120.