title: Dose Calculation Algorithms for Radiation Therapy with an MRI-Integrated Radiation Device creator: Pfaffenberger, Asja subject: ddc-530 subject: 530 Physics subject: ddc-600 subject: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) description: Image-guided adaptive radiation therapy (IGART) aims at improving therapy outcome on the basis of more precise knowledge of the anatomical and physiological situation during treatment. By integration of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), better differentiation is possible between the target volume to be irradiated and healthy surrounding tissues. In addition, changes that occur either between or during treatment fractions can be taken into account. On the basis of this information, a better conformation of radiation dose to the target volume may be achieved, which may in turn improve prognosis and reduce radiation side effects. This requires a precise calculation of radiation dose in a magnetic field that is present in these integrated irradiation devices. Real-time adaptation of the treatment plan is aimed at for which fast dose calculation is needed. Kernel-based methods are good candidates to achieve short calculation times; however, they presently only exist for radiation therapy in the absence of magnetic fields. This work suggests and investigates two approaches towards kernel-based dose calculation algorithms. One of them is integrated into treatment plan optimisation and applied to four clinical cases. date: 2013 type: Dissertation type: info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis type: NonPeerReviewed format: application/pdf identifier: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserverhttps://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/14551/1/Pfaffenberger_PhDThesis_Abgabeversion.pdf identifier: DOI:10.11588/heidok.00014551 identifier: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-145514 identifier: Pfaffenberger, Asja (2013) Dose Calculation Algorithms for Radiation Therapy with an MRI-Integrated Radiation Device. [Dissertation] relation: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/14551/ rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess rights: http://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/help/license_urhg.html language: eng