TY - GEN UR - https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/14888/ A1 - Läsker, Ronald N2 - The research presented in this thesis aims at improving the characterization of the scaling relations of the masses of central Supermassive Black Holes with bulge and total luminosities of their host galaxies. These scaling relations are significant for our understanding of the evolution of galaxies and the origins of Supermassive Black Holes. As part of this investigation, 35 galaxies with known central Black Hole mass were observed at near-infrared wavelengths. The obtained images were subjected to a thorough photometric analysis, which led to reliable bulge and total luminosities. As a result, it could be shown that the slope of the correlation between central Black Hole masses and bulge luminosities was previously overestimated. Further, it was found that the correlation with total luminosity is equally tight as the correlation with bulge luminosity. A linear regression method was devolped that enables extraction of more detailed information about the cosmic scatter in the scaling relations. In the last part of this thesis, a Black Hole mass was determined by means of dynamical modeling. The measured mass far exceeds the prediction from current scaling relations, thereby putting the universality of the scaling relations in question and principally opening up opportunities to better understand the physics of galaxy and Black Hole formation. Y1 - 2013/// TI - Supermassive Black Holes and their Host Galaxies - Fundamental Scaling Relations CY - Heidelberg AV - public ID - heidok14888 ER -