eprintid: 16594 rev_number: 22 eprint_status: archive userid: 2744 dir: disk0/00/01/65/94 datestamp: 2014-03-21 14:36:55 lastmod: 2016-01-10 07:56:47 status_changed: 2014-03-21 14:36:55 type: workingPaper metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Kettner , Sara Elisa creators_name: Ceccato , Smarandita title: Framing Matters in Gender-Paired Dictator Games subjects: ddc-330 divisions: i-181000 keywords: Framing, Gender Differences, Gender-Pairing, Dictator Game, Experiment abstract: We show that social context matters in gender-paired dictator decisions. Our experiment investigates the influence of gender-pairing and framing on monetary transfers in a 2x2x2 design where sender gender, recipient gender, and frame, i.e. give or take, are varied. We are the first to combine all three variables and uncover that giving information about the gender of the recipient accommodates framing effects. If each of the three manipulated variables were to be analyzed independently, our data would confirm previous findings where females transfer more than males and framing has no effect (Eckel and Grossman, 1998; Dreber et al., 2013). However, we investigate the manipulated variables in interaction and find that framing matters when information about recipient gender is salient. For both genders, transfers in opposite-sex pairs are always higher than in same-sex pairs, but signicantly higher in the take frame. We thus suggest that the gender composition of the sample, gender-pairing, or beliefs about the counterpart's gender should be controlled for in experiments testing gender differences in social interaction. date: 2014-03 id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00016594 schriftenreihe_cluster_id: sr-3 schriftenreihe_order: 0557 ppn_swb: 1654467669 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-165946 language: eng bibsort: KETTNERSARFRAMINGMAT201403 full_text_status: public series: Discussion Paper Series / University of Heidelberg, Department of Economics volume: 0557 pages: 19 citation: Kettner , Sara Elisa ; Ceccato , Smarandita (2014) Framing Matters in Gender-Paired Dictator Games. [Working paper] document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/16594/1/Kettner_Ceccato_2014_dp557-2.pdf