eprintid: 17823 rev_number: 16 eprint_status: archive userid: 1329 dir: disk0/00/01/78/23 datestamp: 2014-12-22 08:09:06 lastmod: 2015-02-05 06:39:08 status_changed: 2014-12-22 08:09:06 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Cummings, Jeffrey creators_name: Frölich, Lutz creators_name: Black, Sandra E. creators_name: Bakchine, Serge creators_name: Bellelli, Giuseppe creators_name: Molinuevo, Jose L. creators_name: Kressig, Reto W. creators_name: Downs, Pamela creators_name: Caputo, Angelika creators_name: Strohmaier, Christine title: Randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, 48-week study for efficacy and safety of a higher-dose rivastigmine patch (15 vs. 10 cm(2)) in Alzheimer’s disease subjects: ddc-610 divisions: i-851200 cterms_swd: Alzheimer-Krankheit cterms_swd: Rivastigmin abstract: Aim: Determine whether patients with Alzheimer’s disease demonstrating functional and cognitive decline, following 24-48 weeks of open-label treatment with 9.5 mg/24 h (10 cm(2)) rivastigmine patch, benefit from a dose increase in a double-blind (DB) comparative trial of two patch doses. Methods: Patients meeting prespecified decline criteria were randomized to receive 9.5 or 13.3 mg/24 h (15 cm(2)) patch during a 48-week, DB phase. Coprimary outcomes were change from baseline to week 48 on the Instrumental Activities of Daily Living domain of the Alzheimer’s Disease Cooperative Study-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-IADL) scale and the Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive subscale (ADAS-cog). Safety and tolerability were assessed. Results: Of 1,584 patients enrolled, 567 met decline criteria and were randomized. At all timepoints, ADCS-IADL and ADAS-cog scores favoured the 13.3 mg/24 h patch. The 13.3 mg/24 h patch was statistically superior to the 9.5 mg/24 h patch on the ADCS-IADL scale from week 16 (p = 0.025) onwards including week 48 (p = 0.002), and ADAScog at week 24 (p = 0.027), but not at week 48 (p = 0.227). No unexpected safety concerns were observed. Conclusions: The 13.3 mg/24 h rivastigmine patch significantly reduced deterioration in IADL, compared with the 9.5 mg/24 h patch, and was well tolerated. Copyright © 2012 S. Karger AG, Basel date: 2012 publisher: S. Karger AG id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00017823 ppn_swb: 1495684458 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-178235 language: eng bibsort: CUMMINGSJERANDOMIZED2012 full_text_status: public publication: Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders volume: 33 number: 5 pagerange: 341-353 issn: 1420-8008 citation: Cummings, Jeffrey ; Frölich, Lutz ; Black, Sandra E. ; Bakchine, Serge ; Bellelli, Giuseppe ; Molinuevo, Jose L. ; Kressig, Reto W. ; Downs, Pamela ; Caputo, Angelika ; Strohmaier, Christine (2012) Randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, 48-week study for efficacy and safety of a higher-dose rivastigmine patch (15 vs. 10 cm(2)) in Alzheimer’s disease. Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders, 33 (5). pp. 341-353. ISSN 1420-8008 document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/17823/1/DEM2012033005341.pdf