%0 Journal Article %@ 1468-6694 %A Wilder-Smith, Annelies %A Byass, Peter %A Olanratmanee, Phanthip %A Maskhao, Pongsri %A Sringernyuang, Luechai %A Logan, James G. %A Lindsay, Steve W. %A Banks, Sarah %A Gubler, Duane %A Louis, Valérie R. %A Tozan, Yesim %A Kittayapong, Pattamaporn %C London %D 2012 %F heidok:18653 %I BioMed Central %J Trials %N 212 %P 1-7 %T The impact of insecticide-treated school uniforms on dengue infections in school-aged children: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial in Thailand %U https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/18653/ %V 13 %X There is an urgent need to protect children against dengue since this age group is particularly sensitive to the disease. Since dengue vectors are active mainly during the day, a potential target for control should be schools where children spend a considerable amount of their day. School uniforms are the cultural norm in most developing countries, worn throughout the day. We hypothesise that insecticide-treated school uniforms will reduce the incidence of dengue infection in school-aged children. Our objective is to determine the impact of impregnated school uniforms on dengue incidence. Methods: A randomised controlled trial will be conducted in eastern Thailand in a group of schools with approximately 2,000 students aged 7–18 years. Pre-fabricated school uniforms will be commercially treated to ensure consistent, high-quality insecticide impregnation with permethrin. A double-blind, randomised, crossover trial at the school level will cover two dengue transmission seasons. Discussion: Practical issues and plans concerning intervention implementation, evaluation, analysing and interpreting the data, and possible policy implications arising from the trial are discussed. Trial registration clinicaltrial.gov. Registration number: NCT01563640