eprintid: 19204 rev_number: 26 eprint_status: archive userid: 2744 dir: disk0/00/01/92/04 datestamp: 2015-08-05 14:02:06 lastmod: 2016-01-11 11:28:16 status_changed: 2015-08-05 14:02:06 type: workingPaper metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Rudolph , Alexandra creators_name: Figge, Lukas title: How does globalization affect ecological pressures? A robust empirical analysis using the Ecological Footprint subjects: ddc-330 divisions: i-181000 keywords: Ecological Footprint; Globalization; EBA; Global environmental change abstract: While the relationship between environmental pressures and globalization is often claimed to be unambiguously positive, there is a substantial gap in the literature regarding systematic evidence. We fill this gap by empirically disentangling the nexus between globalization and environmental degradation while at the same time taking the multidimensionality of the concepts serious. The Ecological Footprint (EF) provides a holistic approach to environmental degradation. We generate a data set covering 146 countries over the 1981-2009 period and use an Extreme Bounds Analysis (EBA) to identify a robust set of controls testing different claims of the literature. Subsequently, we test our hypothesis regarding globalization controlling for this vector of controls. Our findings suggest that the simple positive correlation has to be interpreted with care, since the multivariate analysis reveals a more detailed picture of the complex relationship. date: 2015-08 id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00019204 schriftenreihe_cluster_id: sr-3 schriftenreihe_order: 0599 ppn_swb: 1657684679 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-192045 language: eng bibsort: RUDOLPHALEHOWDOESGLO201508 full_text_status: public series: Discussion Paper Series, University of Heidelberg, Department of Economics volume: 0599 place_of_pub: Heidelberg pages: 34 citation: Rudolph , Alexandra ; Figge, Lukas (2015) How does globalization affect ecological pressures? A robust empirical analysis using the Ecological Footprint. [Working paper] document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/19204/1/rudolph_figge_2015_dp599.pdf