eprintid: 19677 rev_number: 50 eprint_status: archive userid: 6 dir: disk0/00/01/96/77 datestamp: 2015-10-21 13:39:28 lastmod: 2022-05-31 22:43:22 status_changed: 2015-10-21 13:39:28 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Wenzlhuemer, Roland title: The Dematerialization of Telecommunication: Communication Centres and Peripheries in Europe, 1850-1920 subjects: ddc-900 divisions: i-72020 cterms_swd: Telekommunikation cterms_swd: Kommunikation cterms_swd: Europa cterms_swd: Geschichte abstract: Interregional communication has been a key constituent of the process of globalization since its very origins. For most of its history, information has moved between world regions and along the routes according to the rationales established by interregional trade and migration. The dematerialization of telecommunication in the late eighteenth and nineteenth century eventually detached long-distance information transmission from transport and transformed the global communication structure. New communication centres (and new peripheries) emerged. Some regions moved closer to the global data stream than others. It is still unclear how such different degrees of global connectivity impacted on local development. This essay contributes to the identification and valuation of global communication centres and peripheries in order to provide suitable candidates for future case studies. To this end, statistical data on the development of domestic telegraph networks in selected countries has been analysed and interpreted. In a second step, Social Network Analysis methods have been employed to measure the centrality of almost three hundred cities and towns in the European telecommunication network of the early twentieth century. date: 2007 publisher: London School of Economics and Political Science id_scheme: DOI ppn_swb: 1658801598 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-196778 language: eng bibsort: WENZLHUEMETHEDEMATER2007 full_text_status: public publication: Journal of Global History volume: 2 place_of_pub: London pagerange: 345-372 citation: Wenzlhuemer, Roland (2007) The Dematerialization of Telecommunication: Communication Centres and Peripheries in Europe, 1850-1920. Journal of Global History, 2. pp. 345-372. document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/19677/1/Wenzlhuemer_The_dematerialization_of_telecommunication_2007.pdf