eprintid: 19679 rev_number: 39 eprint_status: archive userid: 6 dir: disk0/00/01/96/79 datestamp: 2015-10-21 13:44:18 lastmod: 2022-05-31 22:43:32 status_changed: 2015-10-21 13:44:18 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Wenzlhuemer, Roland title: The Development of Telegraphy, 1870-1900: A European Perspective on a World History Challenge subjects: ddc-900 divisions: i-72020 cterms_swd: Telekommunikation cterms_swd: Kommunikation cterms_swd: Europa cterms_swd: Geschichte abstract: This article puts forward that the study of so-called information societies and of the interplay of information technology and society in general needs to be amended from a historical perspective. Only by looking back further than the 1960s can the concept of an information revolution be critically evaluated. I argue that the study of information societies must at least go back until the invention and spread of electric telegraphy which has brought about the detachment of telecommunication from transport and thus created a virtual space of information. The essay seeks to provide some initial empirical findings in order to facilitate the identification of regional case studies with different degrees of global connectivity. Statistical data from the ITU archives in Geneva has been collected and indexed in order to illustrate how different regions in Europe and the wider world developed in telegraphic terms between 1870 and 1900. It is hoped and anticipated that these initial findings will be refined and shall eventually provide the structural basis for detailed historical comparisons between regions with different points of connection. date: 2007 publisher: Blackwell Publishing Ltd id_scheme: DOI ppn_swb: 1658772881 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-196795 language: eng bibsort: WENZLHUEMETHEDEVELOP2007 full_text_status: public publication: History Compass volume: 5 pagerange: 1720-1742 citation: Wenzlhuemer, Roland (2007) The Development of Telegraphy, 1870-1900: A European Perspective on a World History Challenge. History Compass, 5. pp. 1720-1742. document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/19679/1/Wenzlhuemer_The_Development_of_Telegraphy_2007.pdf