eprintid: 20602 rev_number: 13 eprint_status: archive userid: 1589 dir: disk0/00/02/06/02 datestamp: 2016-05-04 10:19:19 lastmod: 2024-03-08 12:47:08 status_changed: 2016-05-04 10:19:19 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Merkle, Tobias Peter creators_name: Beckmann, Nicholas creators_name: Bruckner, Tom creators_name: Zeifang, Felix title: Shoulder joint replacement can improve quality of life and outcome in patients with dysmelia: a case series subjects: ddc-610 divisions: i-911460 divisions: i-911800 abstract: Background: Arthroplasty is a proven treatment option for glenohumeral osteoarthritis. Common indications include primary or posttraumatic osteoarthritis, avascular necrosis of the humeral head, rotator cuff tear arthropathy and rheumatoid osteoarthritis. Arthroplasty is rarely performed among patients with glenohumeral dysmelia. An overuse of the upper limb in patients with thalidomide-induced phocomelia and people with similar congenital deformities like dysmelia results in premature wear of the shoulder joint. This study aims to evaluate our experience with cases of glenohumeral osteoarthritis caused by dysmelia and treated with arthroplasty. To date, few reports on the outcome of shoulder arthroplasty exist on this particular patient group. Case presentation: We included four dysmelic patients (five shoulders) with substantial glenoid dysplasia in a prospective database after approval by the local ethics committee. Once conservative treatment options had been exhausted, the patients were treated with shoulder arthroplasty and assessed clinically and radiographically before and after surgery. The mean patient age at the time of surgery was 50.4 years. The minimum follow-up time was 24 months (24–91 months). All patients experienced a considerable improvement of range of motion (ROM) and a relief of pain. No intra- or postoperative complications appeared. Conclusion: Patients with dysmelia have acceptable short and mid-term results with resurfacing hemiarthroplasty. It is an effective although somewhat complicated method to relieve pain and improve movement. Long-term performance of arthroplasty in patients with dysmelia remains to be seen, particularly with regard to the remaining problem of the altered and often deficient glenoid. date: 2016 publisher: BioMed Central id_scheme: DOI ppn_swb: 1656763303 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-206024 language: eng bibsort: MERKLETOBISHOULDERJO2016 full_text_status: public publication: BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders volume: 17 number: 185 place_of_pub: London pagerange: 1-8 issn: 1471-2474 citation: Merkle, Tobias Peter ; Beckmann, Nicholas ; Bruckner, Tom ; Zeifang, Felix (2016) Shoulder joint replacement can improve quality of life and outcome in patients with dysmelia: a case series. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 17 (185). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1471-2474 document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/20602/1/12891_2016_Article_1031.pdf