eprintid: 21709 rev_number: 13 eprint_status: archive userid: 2677 dir: disk0/00/02/17/09 datestamp: 2016-08-24 12:14:17 lastmod: 2016-10-07 13:22:24 status_changed: 2016-08-24 12:14:17 type: doctoralThesis metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Kong, Xiangjin title: Collective effects of nuclei in single x-ray photon superradiance subjects: ddc-530 divisions: i-130001 adv_faculty: af-13 cterms_swd: x-ray cterms_swd: nuclei cterms_swd: superradiance abstract: This thesis is dedicated to the study of collective effects of nuclei in single x-ray photon superradiance. To this end we investigate aspects of superradiance in both nuclear forward scattering and in thin-film cavities with an embedded 57Fe nuclear layer. A general theoretical framework is developed to investigate a single-photon cooperative emission from a cloud of resonant systems, atoms or nuclei, in the presence of magnetic hyperfine splitting. In the limit of a thick sample, we present our results for two means to coherently control the collective single x-ray photon emission in nuclear forward scattering. In the limit of a thin sample in a thin-film cavity with embedded resonant nuclei, we find out that unlike the magnetic hyperfine splitting of a single atom or nucleus, interesting collective effects may occur which modify the hyperfine level structure. In addition, for a certain parameter regime a spectrum reminiscent of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) can be achieved. Based on this EIT-like effect, a theoretical control mechanism for stopping x-ray pulses in the thin-film x-ray cavity is put forward. Finally, we show theoretically that for the case of two nuclear ensembles in the thin-film cavity, pseudo-Rabi splitting due to the strong coupling between the two layers should occur. The latter findings are confirmed by preliminary experimental data. date: 2016 id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00021709 ppn_swb: 1658983343 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-217090 date_accepted: 2016-07-28 advisor: HASH(0x55a9a64bde00) language: eng bibsort: KONGXIANGJCOLLECTIVE2016 full_text_status: public place_of_pub: Heidelberg, Germany citation: Kong, Xiangjin (2016) Collective effects of nuclei in single x-ray photon superradiance. [Dissertation] document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/21709/1/Xiangjin%20Kong.pdf