eprintid: 23188 rev_number: 14 eprint_status: archive userid: 3197 dir: disk0/00/02/31/88 datestamp: 2017-07-10 08:59:55 lastmod: 2017-07-14 08:08:59 status_changed: 2017-07-10 08:59:55 type: doctoralThesis metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Blaser, Patrick title: The application of radiogenic neodymium isotopes as a palaeo water mass tracer in the subpolar North Atlantic subjects: ddc-530 divisions: i-130500 adv_faculty: af-13 keywords: Neodym Isotope Seltene Erden Nordatlantik cterms_swd: Klimatologie cterms_swd: Isotopengeochemie cterms_swd: Paläozeanographie abstract: The formation of North Atlantic Deep Water (NADW) is a complex and important mechanism coupling the large oceanic reservoir of heat and carbon to the highly climate relevant atmospheric reservoir. In order to study the role of deep water formation during the last deglaciation, proxies archived in marine sediments are required. One proxy for the identification of local deep waters and their mixing is the isotope composition of seawater-derived Nd (Nd IC). An accurate interpretation of this proxy, however, requires good knowledge of the Nd ICs of water mass end members. In this thesis the distribution, reactivity, and mobility of Nd in deep sea sediments was assessed in detail. This investigation evidences a general immobility of Nd in sediments and results in a refinement of existing methods for the extraction of an authigenic Nd IC from bulk sediments of varying compositions. The subsequent reconstruction of deep water Nd ICs across the subpolar North Atlantic allows for the investigation of changes in the formation of NADW and the Nd IC it carries. The results show the first direct evidence that a prominent transient Nd IC change of deep NADW during the Holocene originated in its source waters, probably in the Nordic Seas. date: 2017 id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00023188 ppn_swb: 1659363411 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-231884 date_accepted: 2017-06-28 advisor: HASH(0x55e0f7e91770) language: eng bibsort: BLASERPATRTHEAPPLICA2017 full_text_status: public place_of_pub: Heidelberg citation: Blaser, Patrick (2017) The application of radiogenic neodymium isotopes as a palaeo water mass tracer in the subpolar North Atlantic. [Dissertation] document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/23188/1/DissertationPatrickBlaser2017.pdf