title: Diagnostic value of Pentraxin-3 in patients with sepsis and septic shock in accordance with latest sepsis-3 definitions creator: Hamed, Sonja creator: Behnes, Michael creator: Pauly, Dominic creator: Lepiorz, Dominic creator: Barre, Max creator: Becher, Tobias creator: Lang, Siegfried creator: Akin, Ibrahim creator: Borggrefe, Martin creator: Bertsch, Thomas creator: Hoffmann, Ursula subject: ddc-610 subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine description: Background: Pentraxin-3 (PTX-3) is an acute-phase protein involved in inflammatory and infectious processes. This study assesses its diagnostic and prognostic value in patients with sepsis or septic shock in a medical intensive care unit (ICU). Methods: The study includes 213 ICU patients with clinical criteria of sepsis and septic shock. 77 donors served as controls. Plasma levels of PTX-3, procalcitonin (PCT) and interleukin-6 were measured on day 1, 3 and 8. Results: PTX-3 correlated with higher lactate levels as well as with APACHE II and SOFA scores (p = 0.0001). PTX-3 levels of patients with sepsis or septic shock were consistently significantly higher than in the control group (p ≤ 0.001). Plasma levels were able to discriminate sepsis and septic shock significantly on day 1, 3 and 8 (range of AUC 0.73–0.92, p = 0.0001). Uniform cut-off levels were defined at ≥5 ng/ml for at least sepsis, ≥9 ng/ml for septic shock (p = 0.0001). Conclusion: PTX-3 reveals diagnostic value for sepsis and septic shock during the first week of intensive care treatment, comparable to interleukin-6 according to latest Sepsis-3 definitions. Trial registration: NCT01535534. Registered 14.02.2012 publisher: BioMed Central; Springer date: 2017 type: Article type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article type: NonPeerReviewed format: application/pdf identifier: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserverhttps://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/23338/1/12879_2017_Article_2606.pdf identifier: DOI: identifier: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-233387 identifier: Hamed, Sonja ; Behnes, Michael ; Pauly, Dominic ; Lepiorz, Dominic ; Barre, Max ; Becher, Tobias ; Lang, Siegfried ; Akin, Ibrahim ; Borggrefe, Martin ; Bertsch, Thomas ; Hoffmann, Ursula (2017) Diagnostic value of Pentraxin-3 in patients with sepsis and septic shock in accordance with latest sepsis-3 definitions. BMC Infectious Diseases, 17 (554). pp. 1-10. ISSN 1471-2334 relation: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/23338/ rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess rights: Please see front page of the work (Sorry, Dublin Core plugin does not recognise license id) language: eng