TY - JOUR SN - 1471-2334 Y1 - 2017/// TI - Diagnostic value of Pentraxin-3 in patients with sepsis and septic shock in accordance with latest sepsis-3 definitions SP - 1 A1 - Hamed, Sonja A1 - Behnes, Michael A1 - Pauly, Dominic A1 - Lepiorz, Dominic A1 - Barre, Max A1 - Becher, Tobias A1 - Lang, Siegfried A1 - Akin, Ibrahim A1 - Borggrefe, Martin A1 - Bertsch, Thomas A1 - Hoffmann, Ursula CY - London; Berlin; Heidelberg EP - 10 UR - https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/23338/ N2 - Background: Pentraxin-3 (PTX-3) is an acute-phase protein involved in inflammatory and infectious processes. This study assesses its diagnostic and prognostic value in patients with sepsis or septic shock in a medical intensive care unit (ICU). Methods: The study includes 213 ICU patients with clinical criteria of sepsis and septic shock. 77 donors served as controls. Plasma levels of PTX-3, procalcitonin (PCT) and interleukin-6 were measured on day 1, 3 and 8. Results: PTX-3 correlated with higher lactate levels as well as with APACHE II and SOFA scores (p = 0.0001). PTX-3 levels of patients with sepsis or septic shock were consistently significantly higher than in the control group (p ? 0.001). Plasma levels were able to discriminate sepsis and septic shock significantly on day 1, 3 and 8 (range of AUC 0.73?0.92, p = 0.0001). Uniform cut-off levels were defined at ?5 ng/ml for at least sepsis, ?9 ng/ml for septic shock (p = 0.0001). Conclusion: PTX-3 reveals diagnostic value for sepsis and septic shock during the first week of intensive care treatment, comparable to interleukin-6 according to latest Sepsis-3 definitions. Trial registration: NCT01535534. Registered 14.02.2012 JF - BMC Infectious Diseases AV - public IS - 554 PB - BioMed Central; Springer ID - heidok23338 VL - 17 ER -