TY - JOUR ID - heidok25746 SP - 1 VL - 11 IS - 879 KW - Sepsis KW - Red blood cell transfusion KW - Surgical ICU KW - Mortality KW - Organ dysfunction KW - Survival KW - Organ support KW - Morbidity Y1 - 2018/// EP - 7 SN - 1756-0500 A1 - Kristof, Katalin A1 - Büttner, Benedikt A1 - Grimm, Anna A1 - Mewes, Caspar A1 - Schmack, Bastian A1 - Popov, Aron Frederik A1 - Ghadimi, Michael A1 - Beissbarth, Tim A1 - Hinz, José A1 - Bergmann, Ingo A1 - Mansur, Ashham JF - BMC Research Notes N2 - Objective: The mortality associated with sepsis remains unacceptably high, despite modern high-quality intensive care. Based on the results from previous studies, anaemia and its management in patients with sepsis appear to impact outcomes; however, the transfusion policy is still being debated, and the ideal approach may be extremely specific to the individual. This study aimed to investigate the long-term impact of anaemia requiring red blood cell (RBC) transfusion on mortality and disease severity in patients with sepsis. We studied a general surgical intensive care unit (ICU) population, excluding cardiac surgery patients. 435 patients were enrolled in this observational study between 2012 and 2016. Results: Patients who received RBC transfusion between 28 days before and 28 days after the development of sepsis (n?=?302) exhibited a significantly higher 90-day mortality rate (34.1% vs 19.6%; P?=?0.004, Kaplan?Meier analysis). This association remained significant after adjusting for confounders in the multivariate Cox regression analysis (hazard ratio 1.68; 95% confidence interval 1.03?2.73; P?=?0.035). Patients who received transfusions also showed significantly higher morbidity scores, such as SOFA scores, and ICU lengths of stay compared to patients without transfusions (n?=?133). Our results indicate that anaemia and RBC transfusion are associated with unfavourable outcomes in patients with sepsis. AV - public UR - https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/25746/ CY - London PB - BioMed Central TI - Anaemia requiring red blood cell transfusion is associated with unfavourable 90-day survival in surgical patients with sepsis ER -