eprintid: 26011 rev_number: 16 eprint_status: archive userid: 1589 dir: disk0/00/02/60/11 datestamp: 2019-03-12 16:54:50 lastmod: 2024-05-25 06:04:25 status_changed: 2019-03-12 16:54:50 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Caputo, Mahrrouz creators_name: Horn, Johannes creators_name: Karch, André creators_name: Akmatov, Manas K. creators_name: Becher, Heiko creators_name: Braun, Bettina creators_name: Brenner, Hermann creators_name: Castell, Stefanie creators_name: Fischer, Beate creators_name: Giani, Guido creators_name: Günther, Kathrin creators_name: Hoffmann, Barbara creators_name: Jöckel, Karl-Heinz creators_name: Keil, Thomas creators_name: Klüppelholz, Birgit creators_name: Krist, Lilian creators_name: Leitzmann, Michael F. creators_name: Lieb, Wolfgang creators_name: Linseisen, Jakob creators_name: Meisinger, Christa creators_name: Moebus, Susanne creators_name: Obi, Nadia creators_name: Pischon, Tobias creators_name: Schipf, Sabine creators_name: Schmidt, Börge creators_name: Sievers, Claudia creators_name: Steinbrecher, Astrid creators_name: Völzke, Henry creators_name: Mikolajczyk, Rafael title: Herpes zoster incidence in Germany - an indirect validation study for self-reported disease data from pretest studies of the population-based German National Cohort subjects: ddc-610 divisions: i-850300 divisions: i-851600 divisions: i-912800 keywords: German National Cohort, Incidence, Self-reports, Validity, Herpes zoster, Postherpetic neuralgia abstract: Background: Until now, herpes zoster (HZ)-related disease burden in Germany has been estimated based on health insurance data and clinical findings. However, the validity of self-reported HZ is unclear. This study investigated the validity of self-reported herpes zoster (HZ) and its complication postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) using data from the pretest studies of the German National Cohort (GNC) in comparison with estimates based on health insurance data. Methods: Data of 4751 participants aged between 20 and 69 years from two pretest studies of the GNC carried out in 2011 and 2012 were used. Based on self-reports of physician-diagnosed HZ and PHN, age- and sex-specific HZ incidence rates and PHN proportions were estimated. For comparison, estimates based on statutory health insurance data from the German population were considered. Results: Eleven percent (95%-CI, 10.4 to 12.3, n = 539) of the participants reported at least one HZ episode in their lifetime. Our estimated age-specific HZ incidence rates were lower than previous estimates based on statutory health insurance data. The PHN proportion in participants older than 50 years was 5.9% (1.9 to 13.9%), which was in line with estimates based on health insurance data. Conclusion: As age- and sex-specific patterns were comparable with that in health insurance data, self-reported diagnosis of HZ seems to be a valid instrument for overall disease trends. Possible reasons for observed differences in incidence rates are recall bias in self-reported data or overestimation in health insurance data. date: 2019 publisher: BioMed Central ; Springer id_scheme: DOI ppn_swb: 1665056428 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-260117 language: eng bibsort: CAPUTOMAHRHERPESZOST2019 full_text_status: public publication: BMC Infectious Diseases volume: 19 number: 99 place_of_pub: London ; Berlin ; Heidelberg pagerange: 1-8 issn: 1471-2334 citation: Caputo, Mahrrouz ; Horn, Johannes ; Karch, André ; Akmatov, Manas K. ; Becher, Heiko ; Braun, Bettina ; Brenner, Hermann ; Castell, Stefanie ; Fischer, Beate ; Giani, Guido ; Günther, Kathrin ; Hoffmann, Barbara ; Jöckel, Karl-Heinz ; Keil, Thomas ; Klüppelholz, Birgit ; Krist, Lilian ; Leitzmann, Michael F. ; Lieb, Wolfgang ; Linseisen, Jakob ; Meisinger, Christa ; Moebus, Susanne ; Obi, Nadia ; Pischon, Tobias ; Schipf, Sabine ; Schmidt, Börge ; Sievers, Claudia ; Steinbrecher, Astrid ; Völzke, Henry ; Mikolajczyk, Rafael (2019) Herpes zoster incidence in Germany - an indirect validation study for self-reported disease data from pretest studies of the population-based German National Cohort. BMC Infectious Diseases, 19 (99). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1471-2334 document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/26011/1/12879_2019_Article_3691.pdf