%0 Journal Article %@ 1478-4491 %A Larson, Elysia %A Geldsetzer, Pascal %A Mboggo, Eric %A Lema, Irene Andrew %A Sando, David %A Ekström, Anna Mia %A Fawzi, Wafaie %A Foster, Dawn W. %A Kilewo, Charles %A Li, Nan %A Machumi, Lameck %A Magesa, Lucy %A Mujinja, Phares %A Mungure, Ester %A Mwanyika-Sando, Mary %A Naburi, Helga %A Siril, Hellen %A Spiegelman, Donna %A Ulenga, Nzovu %A Bärnighausen, Till %C London %D 2019 %F heidok:26243 %I Biomed Central %J Human Resources for Health %K Community health workers, Satisfaction, Sub-Saharan Africa, Maternal and child health, Task shifting %N 23 %P 1-8 %T The effect of a community health worker intervention on public satisfaction: evidence from an unregistered outcome in a cluster-randomized controlled trial in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania %U https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/26243/ %V 17 %X Background: There is a dearth of evidence on the causal effects of different care delivery approaches on health system satisfaction. A better understanding of public satisfaction with the health system is particularly important within the context of task shifting to community health workers (CHWs). This paper determines the effects of a CHW program focused on maternal health services on public satisfaction with the health system among women who are pregnant or have recently delivered. Methods: From January 2013 to April 2014, we carried out a cluster-randomized controlled health system implementation trial of a CHW program. Sixty wards in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, were randomly allocated to either a maternal health CHW program (36 wards) or the standard of care (24 wards). From May to August 2014, we interviewed a random sample of women who were either currently pregnant or had recently delivered a child. We used five-level Likert scales to assess women’s satisfaction with the CHW program and with the public-sector health system in Dar es Salaam. Results: In total, 2329 women participated in the survey (response rate 90.2%). Households in intervention areas were 2.3 times as likely as households in control areas to have ever received a CHW visit (95% CI 1.8, 3.0). The intervention led to a 16-percentage-point increase in women reporting they were satisfied or very satisfied with the CHW program (95% CI 3, 30) and a 15-percentage-point increase in satisfaction with the public-sector health system (95% CI 3, 27). Conclusions: A CHW program for maternal and child health in Tanzania achieved better public satisfaction than the standard CHW program. Policy-makers and implementers who are involved in designing and organizing CHW programs should consider the potential positive impact of the program on public satisfaction. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, EJF22802