eprintid: 29474 rev_number: 17 eprint_status: archive userid: 3114 dir: disk0/00/02/94/74 datestamp: 2021-03-11 13:50:11 lastmod: 2021-03-15 13:49:19 status_changed: 2021-03-11 13:50:11 type: workingPaper metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Goeschl, Timo creators_name: Oestreich, Marcel creators_name: Soldà, Alice title: Competitive vs. Random Audit Mechanisms in Environmental Regulation: Emissions, Self-Reporting, and the Role of Peer Information subjects: ddc-330 divisions: i-181000 keywords: environmental regulation; regulatory compliance; tournament theory; mechanism design; Laboratory experiment abstract: In a simplifying analytical framework with endogenous levels of actual and self-reported emissions, we consolidate the existing literature into three main hypotheses about the relative merits, for a resource-constrained regulator, of random (RAM) and competitive (CAM) audit mechanisms in the presence or absence of peer information about actual emissions. Testing the three hypotheses in a quasi-laboratory experiment (N = 131), we find supportive evidence that CAM always induce more truthful reporting than RAM. Moreover, we provide the empirical validation of the theoretical prediction that CAM can succeed in aligning actual emissions more closely with the social optimum in the presence of peer information when RAM cannot. Behavioral mechanisms prevent reaching the first-best outcome. date: 2021-03 id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00029474 schriftenreihe_cluster_id: sr-3 schriftenreihe_order: 0699 ppn_swb: 1751345769 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-294749 language: eng bibsort: GOESCHLTIMCOMPETITIV202103 full_text_status: public series: Discussion Paper Series / University of Heidelberg, Department of Economics volume: 0699 place_of_pub: Heidelberg pages: 27 citation: Goeschl, Timo ; Oestreich, Marcel ; Soldà, Alice (2021) Competitive vs. Random Audit Mechanisms in Environmental Regulation: Emissions, Self-Reporting, and the Role of Peer Information. [Working paper] document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/29474/7/Goeschl_Oestreich_Solda_2021_dp699.pdf