eprintid: 3024 rev_number: 10 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/00/30/24 datestamp: 2002-11-25 00:00:00 lastmod: 2014-04-03 12:28:31 status_changed: 2012-08-14 15:06:29 type: doctoralThesis metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Eike, Björn title: Laser-trapped Atoms as a Precision Target for the Heavy-Ion Storage Ring TSR title_de: Lasergekühlte Atome als Präzisionstarget für den Schwerionenspeicherring TSR ispublished: pub subjects: ddc-530 divisions: i-851340 adv_faculty: af-13 keywords: Cesium atoms , Magneto-optical trap , Storage ring , Beam profile , Internal target cterms_swd: Cäsiumatom cterms_swd: Magnetooptische Atomfalle cterms_swd: Speicherring cterms_swd: Strahlprofil cterms_swd: Internes Target abstract_translated_text: A target based on ultracold cesium atoms confined in a magneto-optical trap (MOT) has been installed inside the Heidelberg Test Storage Ring TSR. Since the trapped atoms are very well localized and their thermal energy can be neglected they are ideally suited to study collisions with stored heavy ions at energies of some MeV/u. Measurements of collision cross sections for ionization of the target atoms are carried out and the results are compared to theoretical predictions. Additionally, the transfer of electrons from the target atom to the projectile ion is investigated. Inner shell vacancies produced in the capture process are filled by Auger-cascades and shake-off processes. Therefore, the cesium is ionized to several charge states. The charge states are resolved by time-of-flight measurements. From the TOF spectra the momentum transfer to the recoiled cesium ion is determined. As an additional application the trapped atoms are used to measure the two-dimensional density distribution of the stored ions. This method is of great interest for very dilute beams because reliable measurements down to very low ion currents in the order of 10 nA become possible. The resolution of this method is only limited by the size of the atom cloud (actual diameter: some 100 µm). Thus, the resolution is better than resolution of the restgas beam profile monitor at TSR. abstract_translated_lang: eng class_scheme: pacs class_labels: 41.85.Ew, 29.20.Dh, 32.80.Pj, 34.50.Fa, 34.70.+e date: 2002 date_type: published id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00003024 ppn_swb: 1643356488 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-opus-30244 date_accepted: 2002-11-06 advisor: HASH(0x55fc36d63eb8) language: eng bibsort: EIKEBJORNLASERTRAPP2002 full_text_status: public citation: Eike, Björn (2002) Laser-trapped Atoms as a Precision Target for the Heavy-Ion Storage Ring TSR. [Dissertation] document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/3024/1/diss_b_eike.pdf