eprintid: 31926 rev_number: 13 eprint_status: archive userid: 6832 dir: disk0/00/03/19/26 datestamp: 2022-08-08 09:58:41 lastmod: 2022-08-23 11:14:31 status_changed: 2022-08-08 09:58:41 type: doctoralThesis metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Urban, Julian Min-Yong title: Breaking Through Computational Barriers In Lattice QCD With Artificial Intelligence subjects: ddc-530 divisions: i-130300 adv_faculty: af-13 abstract: Progress in answering some of the most interesting open questions about the nature of reality is currently stalled by hard computational barriers. Research into artificial intelligence may provide solutions to these challenges. In this thesis, the applicability of modern machine learning algorithms to three longstanding problems in lattice quantum chromodynamics is investigated. First, normalizing flow architectures for the generative neural sampling of lattice field theories with dynamical fermions are developed and demonstrated to solve topological freezing in the Schwinger model at criticality. Flows are then applied to the density-of-states approach to complex action problems, showing that the Lee-Yang zeroes of the partition function of a scalar field theory with an imaginary external field can be successfully located. Finally, the problem of extracting real-time physics from imaginary-time data via spectral reconstruction is approached from the perspective of probabilistic inverse theory with Gaussian processes to compute ghost and gluon spectral functions. Future research directions are outlined for the application of the present work to state-of-the-art lattice and phenomenological calculations. date: 2022 id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00031926 ppn_swb: 1815001003 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-319268 date_accepted: 2022-06-28 advisor: HASH(0x55e0f7eaa2e8) language: eng bibsort: URBANJULIABREAKINGTH full_text_status: public place_of_pub: Heidelberg citation: Urban, Julian Min-Yong (2022) Breaking Through Computational Barriers In Lattice QCD With Artificial Intelligence. [Dissertation] document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/31926/1/Thesis_Julian_Urban.pdf