title: Drinking Gall and Vinegar: Psalm 69:22: An Underestimated Intertext in Matt 27:34, 48 creator: Euler, Alida C. subject: ddc-220 subject: 220 Bible description: The intertextual play with Psalm 69:22 in Matt 27:34, 48 is an important aspect for adequately understanding Matthew’s crucifixion scene. In Matt 27:34 the Roman soldiers offer Jesus “wine mixed with gall”, which is an allusion to Psalm 69:22a. By acting as the praying-self’s opponents, the Roman soldiers are portrayed as the mockers of Psalm 69:22a. In Matt 27:48, the Jewish authorities offer vinegar to the crucified Jesus, which is a clear allusion to Psalm 69:22b. Therefore, the Jewish authorities are portrayed in parallel to the Roman soldiers. Considering that Matthew refers to Psalm 69:22 not in a selective manner, but in the psalm’s context, the parallel between the Roman soldiers and the Jewish authorities extends to the crucial point in Jewish self-conception of being accused of ἀνομία. publisher: de Gruyter date: 2021 type: Article type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article type: NonPeerReviewed format: application/pdf identifier: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserverhttps://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/32819/1/10.1515_znw-2021-0007.pdf identifier: DOI:10.11588/heidok.00032819 identifier: https://doi.org/10.1515/znw-2021-0007 identifier: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-328192 identifier: Euler, Alida C. (2021) Drinking Gall and Vinegar: Psalm 69:22: An Underestimated Intertext in Matt 27:34, 48. Zeitschrift für die neutestamentliche Wissenschaft, 112 (1). pp. 130-140. ISSN 0044-2615 (Druck-Ausg.); 1613-009X) (Online-Ausg.) relation: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/32819/ rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess rights: http://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/help/license_urhg.html language: eng