TY - JOUR KW - Gospel of Matthew; Psalm 69; Intertextuality; Matthew?s Crucifixion Scene; ??????; Jewish Authorities TI - Drinking Gall and Vinegar: Psalm 69:22: An Underestimated Intertext in Matt 27:34, 48 Y1 - 2021/// JF - Zeitschrift für die neutestamentliche Wissenschaft VL - 112 UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/znw-2021-0007 N2 - The intertextual play with Psalm 69:22 in Matt 27:34, 48 is an important aspect for adequately understanding Matthew?s crucifixion scene. In Matt 27:34 the Roman soldiers offer Jesus ?wine mixed with gall?, which is an allusion to Psalm 69:22a. By acting as the praying-self?s opponents, the Roman soldiers are portrayed as the mockers of Psalm 69:22a. In Matt 27:48, the Jewish authorities offer vinegar to the crucified Jesus, which is a clear allusion to Psalm 69:22b. Therefore, the Jewish authorities are portrayed in parallel to the Roman soldiers. Considering that Matthew refers to Psalm 69:22 not in a selective manner, but in the psalm?s context, the parallel between the Roman soldiers and the Jewish authorities extends to the crucial point in Jewish self-conception of being accused of ??????. IS - 1 PB - de Gruyter ID - heidok32819 CY - Berlin [u.a.] AV - public A1 - Euler, Alida C. SP - 130 SN - 0044-2615 (Druck-Ausg.); 1613-009X) (Online-Ausg.) EP - 140 N1 - Dieser Beitrag ist aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich. *** This publication is freely accessible due to an Alliance licence and a national licence (funded by the DFG, German Research Foundation) respectively ER -