TY - JOUR JF - Zeitschrift für die neutestamentliche Wissenschaft ID - heidok32819 SP - 130 AV - public TI - Drinking Gall and Vinegar: Psalm 69:22: An Underestimated Intertext in Matt 27:34, 48 N1 - Dieser Beitrag ist aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich. *** This publication is freely accessible due to an Alliance licence and a national licence (funded by the DFG, German Research Foundation) respectively Y1 - 2021/// PB - de Gruyter SN - 0044-2615 (Druck-Ausg.); 1613-009X) (Online-Ausg.) UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/znw-2021-0007 KW - Gospel of Matthew; Psalm 69; Intertextuality; Matthew?s Crucifixion Scene; ??????; Jewish Authorities CY - Berlin [u.a.] VL - 112 N2 - The intertextual play with Psalm 69:22 in Matt 27:34, 48 is an important aspect for adequately understanding Matthew?s crucifixion scene. In Matt 27:34 the Roman soldiers offer Jesus ?wine mixed with gall?, which is an allusion to Psalm 69:22a. By acting as the praying-self?s opponents, the Roman soldiers are portrayed as the mockers of Psalm 69:22a. In Matt 27:48, the Jewish authorities offer vinegar to the crucified Jesus, which is a clear allusion to Psalm 69:22b. Therefore, the Jewish authorities are portrayed in parallel to the Roman soldiers. Considering that Matthew refers to Psalm 69:22 not in a selective manner, but in the psalm?s context, the parallel between the Roman soldiers and the Jewish authorities extends to the crucial point in Jewish self-conception of being accused of ??????. A1 - Euler, Alida C. IS - 1 EP - 140 ER -