eprintid: 33276 rev_number: 15 eprint_status: archive userid: 5878 dir: disk0/00/03/32/76 datestamp: 2023-05-22 13:31:40 lastmod: 2024-01-05 10:09:48 status_changed: 2023-05-22 13:31:40 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Ziebart, Andreas creators_name: Abdulazim, Amr creators_name: Wenz, Fabian creators_name: Kleindienst, Nikolaus creators_name: Mocarz-Kleindienst, Maria creators_name: Galea, Ian creators_name: Rinkel, Gabriel JE creators_name: Etminan, Nima title: Validation of the German version of the subarachnoid haemorrhage outcome tool (SAHOT) subjects: 610 divisions: 910700 divisions: 911100 divisions: 999999 note: Dieser Beitrag ist aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich. *** This publication is freely accessible due to an Alliance licence and a national licence (funded by the DFG, German Research Foundation) respectively. abstract: Objective:The subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) outcome tool (SAHOT) is the first SAH-specific patient reported outcome measure, and was developed in the UK. We aimed to validate the SAHOT outside the UK, and therefore endeavored to adapt the SAHOT into German and to test its psychometric properties. Methods:We adapted and pilot tested the German version. We applied the SAHOT, Quality of Life after Brain Injury, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and EuroQol questionnaires in a cohort of 89 patients with spontaneous SAH after discharge. We assessed internal consistency by Cronbach’s α, test-retest reliability by intraclass correlation, and validity by Pearson correlations with established measures. Sensitivity to change was evaluated following neurorehabilitation by effect sizes. Results:The translation of SAHOT resulted in a German version that is semantically and conceptually equivalent to the English version. Internal consistency was good regarding the physical domain (α = 0.83) and excellent for the other domains (α = 0.92–0.93). Test–retest reliability indicated a high level of stability with an intraclass correlation of 0.85 (95% CI: 0.83–0.86). All domains correlated moderately or strongly with established measures (r = 0.41–0.74; p < 0.01). SAHOT total scores showed moderate sensitivity to change (Cohen’s d = −0.68), while mRS and GOSE showed no significant sensitivity to change. Conclusion:The SAHOT can be adapted to other health care systems and societies than the UK. The German version of the SAHOT is a reliable and valid instrument, and can be used in future clinical studies and individual assessment after spontaneous SAH. date: 2023 publisher: Sage Publishing id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00033276 official_url: https://doi.org/10.1177/23969873221144813 ppn_swb: 1877351296 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-332763 language: eng bibsort: ZIEBARTANDVALIDATION2023 full_text_status: public publication: European Stroke Journal volume: 8 number: 1 place_of_pub: London pagerange: 320-327 issn: 2396-9873 (Druck-Ausg.); 2396-9881 (Online-Ausg.) edition: Zweitveröffentlichung citation: Ziebart, Andreas ; Abdulazim, Amr ; Wenz, Fabian ; Kleindienst, Nikolaus ; Mocarz-Kleindienst, Maria ; Galea, Ian ; Rinkel, Gabriel JE ; Etminan, Nima (2023) Validation of the German version of the subarachnoid haemorrhage outcome tool (SAHOT). European Stroke Journal, 8 (1). pp. 320-327. ISSN 2396-9873 (Druck-Ausg.); 2396-9881 (Online-Ausg.) document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/33276/1/10.1177_23969873221144813.pdf