eprintid: 34010 rev_number: 14 eprint_status: archive userid: 7743 dir: disk0/00/03/40/10 datestamp: 2023-11-23 07:27:59 lastmod: 2023-11-23 08:42:57 status_changed: 2023-11-23 07:27:59 type: doctoralThesis metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Bleher, Michael title: Haydys-Witten Instantons and Symplectic Khovanov Homology divisions: i-110400 divisions: i-130300 adv_faculty: af-13 abstract: An influential conjecture by Witten states that there is a Floer theory based on Haydys-Witten instantons that provides a gauge theoretic approach to Khovanov homology. This thesis explores a novel approach towards a potential proof of this claim. One of the key insights is the existence of a Hermitian Yang-Mills structure for a ‘decoupled’ version of the Haydys-Witten and Kapustin-Witten equations. It is shown that, in favourable circumstances, any Haydys-Witten solution is already a solution of the decoupled equations. This utilizes a dichotomy that is proved to be satisfied by θ-Kapustin-Witten solutions on any ALE or ALF space, generalizing a corresponding result on ℝ^4. The Hermitian Yang-Mills structure gives rise to a Kobayashi-Hitchin-like correspondence. It is proposed that solutions are classified by intersections of Lagrangian submanifolds in the moduli space of solutions of the extended Bogomolny equations. In that interpretation, Haydys-Witten instantons are in correspondence with pseudo-holomorphic discs, leading to a conjectural equivalence with a Lagrangian intersection Floer homology. A physically motivated argument suggests that the latter is fully determined in a finite-dimensional model space, given by a Grothendieck-Springer resolution of the nilpotent cone inside the underlying Lie algebra. This provides a relation to symplectic Khovanov homology, which is known to be isomorphic to a grading-reduced version of Khovanov homology. date: 2023 id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00034010 ppn_swb: 1870982614 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-340101 date_accepted: 2023-11-13 advisor: HASH(0x56009aa4cd20) language: eng bibsort: BLEHERMICHHAYDYSWITT full_text_status: public place_of_pub: Heidelberg citation: Bleher, Michael (2023) Haydys-Witten Instantons and Symplectic Khovanov Homology. [Dissertation] document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/34010/1/diss-230926-eprint.pdf