title: Development and investigation of an integrated preclinical PET-OT system concept creator: Pazos Clemens, Luis description: Efforts towards the development of a detector system designed for simultaneous optical and nuclear imaging, i.e. combining fluorescence/bioluminescence techniques with PET/SPECT modalities, have started over a decade ago. Given the potential that would be introduced by the capacity of simultaneously detecting gamma-rays and optical- probe photons, a concept for an integrated system being capable of achieving such task was developed in this work. The blueprint for an integrated preclinical PET-OT system consisting of detector modules that combine monolithic scintillating crystals with plenoptic detectors is presented. Each module of this system is specifically composed of a 25x25x25mm LYSO crystal with two 8x8-channel photosensors of matching 2D size coupled to its back face and to another lateral face of the crystal in a perpendicular dual- readout configuration. The plenoptic detectors consist of a CMOS flat sensor of corresponding 2D size with a microlens array attached to them. A simulation and reconstruction framework for the investigation of monolithic-detector PET systems was developed for the conception and analysis of the proposed system. Within this framework, two alternative algorithms required for the operation of monolithic-detector PET systems were developed respectively based on a k-nearest neighbours and a convolutional neural network approach. The POI estimation FWHM-resolution of the former was found to be 0.68mm, 0.66mm and 0.52mm in the x, y and z dimensions respectively for the monolithic-detector module in the proposed system. The latter presented a POI estimation FWHM-resolution of 0.42mm, 0.41mm and 0.49mm in the x, y and z dimensions respectively. The crystal depth, the number of crystal faces to which a photosensor is coupled and the number of channels per photosensor were optimised in order to reach the final proposed design. date: 2023 type: Dissertation type: info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis type: NonPeerReviewed format: application/pdf identifier: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserverhttps://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/34131/1/PhD_THESIS_print.pdf identifier: DOI:10.11588/heidok.00034131 identifier: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-341319 identifier: Pazos Clemens, Luis (2023) Development and investigation of an integrated preclinical PET-OT system concept. [Dissertation] relation: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/34131/ rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess rights: http://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/help/license_urhg.html language: eng