eprintid: 34342 rev_number: 15 eprint_status: archive userid: 7900 dir: disk0/00/03/43/42 datestamp: 2024-01-26 09:29:13 lastmod: 2024-02-12 13:05:02 status_changed: 2024-01-26 09:29:13 type: doctoralThesis metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Borisova, Gergana Dimitrova title: Controlling two-electron systems in their excited state by an intense laser field: Strong-field ionization of atomic helium & Wave-packet manipulation in molecular hydrogen subjects: ddc-530 divisions: i-130001 divisions: i-741010 divisions: i-851340 adv_faculty: af-13 abstract: In this work fundamental light–matter interaction is studied in excited-state two-electron systems under the influence of an intense laser field in two respects: First, motivated by the results of a numerical simulation on the role of initial-state electron correlation for the ionization process, strong-field ionization out of selectively prepared doubly excited states (DESs) in helium is studied in a two-colour extreme ultraviolet (XUV)–infrared (IR) experiment using a reaction microscope (REMI). Detected recoil-ion and photoelectron momentum distributions help to identify a variety of different IR-induced ionization pathways for both single and double ionization out of different DESs as the initial state for strong-field interaction. Turning the focus from the atomic to the molecular two-electron system, in the second study, a novel all-optical approach enables visualisation of the dynamics of a vibrational wave packet in an electronically excited state of neutral H_2 through molecular self-probing by the ground state encoded in the reconstructed time-dependent dipole response of the excited system from XUV spectroscopy data. In a pump–control scheme, an additional interaction with a 5-fs near-infrared (NIR) pulse of adjustable intensity modifies the vibrational wave-packet revival. The adoption of an impulsive control mechanism together with state-resolved extraction of the accumulated strong-field induced phases leading to the observed revival shift brings access to state-dependent polarizability of different vibronic states in the excited wave packet. In future, both experimental approaches can be applied to multi-electron systems to study and control correlation in specifically prepared excited quantum systems. date: 2024 id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00034342 ppn_swb: 1880305984 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-343425 date_accepted: 2024-01-16 advisor: HASH(0x55fc36d0dce0) language: eng bibsort: BORISOVAGECONTROLLIN2024 full_text_status: public place_of_pub: Heidelberg citation: Borisova, Gergana Dimitrova (2024) Controlling two-electron systems in their excited state by an intense laser field: Strong-field ionization of atomic helium & Wave-packet manipulation in molecular hydrogen. [Dissertation] document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/34342/1/Dissertation_GerganaDBorisova.pdf