title: The Swing Voter’s Curse Revisited: Transparency’s Impact on Committee Voting creator: Bandyopadhyay, Siddhartha creator: Deb, Moumita creator: Lohse, Johannes creator: McDonald, Rebecca subject: 300 subject: 300 Social sciences subject: 320 subject: 320 Political science subject: 330 subject: 330 Economics description: Majority voting is considered an efficient information aggregation mechanism in committee decision-making. We examine if this holds in environments where voters first need to acquire information from sources of varied quality and cost. In such environments, efficiency may depend on free-riding incentives and the ‘transparency’ regime - the knowledge voters have about other voters’ acquired information. Intuitively, more transparent regimes should improve efficiency. Our theoretical model instead demonstrates that under some conditions, less transparent regimes can match the rate of efficient information aggregation in more transparent regimes if all members cast a vote based on the information they hold. However, a Pareto inferior swing voter’s curse (SVC) equilibrium arises in less transparent regimes if less informed members abstain. We test this proposition in a lab experiment, randomly assigning participants to different transparency regimes. Results in less transparent regimes are consistent with the SVC equilibrium, leading to less favourable outcomes than in more transparent regimes. We thus offer the first experimental evidence on the effects of different transparency regimes on information acquisition, voting, and overall efficiency. publisher: Universität date: 2024 type: Working paper type: info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper type: NonPeerReviewed format: application/pdf identifier: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserverhttps://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/34515/6/Swing_voter_dp744_2024.pdf identifier: DOI:10.11588/heidok.00034515 identifier: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-345155 identifier: Bandyopadhyay, Siddhartha ; Deb, Moumita ; Lohse, Johannes ; McDonald, Rebecca (2024) The Swing Voter’s Curse Revisited: Transparency’s Impact on Committee Voting. [Working paper] relation: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/34515/ rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess rights: http://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/help/license_urhg.html language: eng