eprintid: 34515 rev_number: 21 eprint_status: archive userid: 3114 dir: disk0/00/03/45/15 datestamp: 2024-03-07 10:08:53 lastmod: 2024-04-05 09:51:54 status_changed: 2024-03-07 10:08:53 type: workingPaper metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Bandyopadhyay, Siddhartha creators_name: Deb, Moumita creators_name: Lohse, Johannes creators_name: McDonald, Rebecca title: The Swing Voter’s Curse Revisited: Transparency’s Impact on Committee Voting subjects: ddc-300 subjects: ddc-320 subjects: ddc-330 divisions: i-181000 keywords: Information acquisition, Voting, Transparency, Swing voter abstract: Majority voting is considered an efficient information aggregation mechanism in committee decision-making. We examine if this holds in environments where voters first need to acquire information from sources of varied quality and cost. In such environments, efficiency may depend on free-riding incentives and the ‘transparency’ regime - the knowledge voters have about other voters’ acquired information. Intuitively, more transparent regimes should improve efficiency. Our theoretical model instead demonstrates that under some conditions, less transparent regimes can match the rate of efficient information aggregation in more transparent regimes if all members cast a vote based on the information they hold. However, a Pareto inferior swing voter’s curse (SVC) equilibrium arises in less transparent regimes if less informed members abstain. We test this proposition in a lab experiment, randomly assigning participants to different transparency regimes. Results in less transparent regimes are consistent with the SVC equilibrium, leading to less favourable outcomes than in more transparent regimes. We thus offer the first experimental evidence on the effects of different transparency regimes on information acquisition, voting, and overall efficiency. date: 2024 publisher: Universität id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00034515 schriftenreihe_cluster_id: sr-3 schriftenreihe_order: 0744 ppn_swb: 188449739X own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-345155 language: eng bibsort: BANDYOPADHTHESWINGVO20240221 full_text_status: public series: AWI Discussion Paper Series volume: 0744 place_of_pub: Heidelberg pages: 68 citation: Bandyopadhyay, Siddhartha ; Deb, Moumita ; Lohse, Johannes ; McDonald, Rebecca (2024) The Swing Voter’s Curse Revisited: Transparency’s Impact on Committee Voting. [Working paper] document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/34515/6/Swing_voter_dp744_2024.pdf