eprintid: 34996 rev_number: 18 eprint_status: archive userid: 3114 dir: disk0/00/03/49/96 datestamp: 2024-06-24 11:30:21 lastmod: 2024-06-24 11:30:46 status_changed: 2024-06-24 11:30:21 type: workingPaper metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Matthes, Julian creators_name: Piazolo, David title: Don’t Put All Your Legs in One Basket: Theory and Evidence on Coopetition in Road Cycling subjects: ddc-330 divisions: i-181000 keywords: Coopetition; Free-riding; Diversification; Coordination; Sports Economics abstract: Road cycling races, although won by individual riders, are a competition of teams. Riding behind other riders significantly reduces the energy required to hold a given speed. These races thus provide free-riding incentives. We introduce a game-theoretic framework of this strategic setup to analyze a team’s winning probability in various race situations and to examine group characteristics facilitating coordination. We complement our theoretical results with an empirical analysis using data from more than 40 seasons of professional road cycling races. Our model suggests that asymmetry in rider strength or team strength within a group is favorable for group coordination. Also, adding teammates to competing groups is beneficial because it leads to strategic benefits, increasing the free-riding opportunities in both groups. We find empirical evidence that a teammate in a group behind has a positive impact on win probability, indicating that such an effect indeed exists. date: 2024 publisher: Universität id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00034996 schriftenreihe_cluster_id: sr-3 schriftenreihe_order: 0751 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-349965 language: eng bibsort: MATTHESJULDONTPUT2024 full_text_status: public series: AWI Discussion Paper Series volume: 0751 place_of_pub: Heidelberg pages: 51 citation: Matthes, Julian ; Piazolo, David (2024) Don’t Put All Your Legs in One Basket: Theory and Evidence on Coopetition in Road Cycling. [Working paper] document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/34996/7/Matthes_Piazolo_dp751_2024.pdf