eprintid: 35326 rev_number: 14 eprint_status: archive userid: 8404 dir: disk0/00/03/53/26 datestamp: 2024-08-27 06:37:02 lastmod: 2024-08-27 10:21:33 status_changed: 2024-08-27 06:37:02 type: doctoralThesis metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Erlewein, Stefan title: Implementation of a superconducting shimming and shielding system in the BASE experiment subjects: ddc-530 divisions: i-130001 divisions: i-851340 adv_faculty: af-13 abstract: The BASE (Baryon Antibaryon Symmetry Experiment) experiment, located at CERN’s Antiproton decelerator, tests CPT-invariance by comparing the charge-to-mass ratios and g-factors of protons and antiprotons at high precision. Both measurements rely on the comparison of the particle’s free cyclotron and Larmor frequencies in a high-precision Penning trap. This thesis describes the successful design, implementation and characterization of a superconducting magnetic shimming and shielding system which shields the trapped particle from magnetic field fluctuations induced by the noisy environment of the experiment hall and provides the possibility to tune the magnetic field as well as its first two derivatives. With the help of this system the quadratic inhomogeneity B2 ≈ 100 mT/m² of the magnetic field, which was the dominant uncertainty in the last g-factor measurement was eliminated, which paves the wave for a measurement of the antiproton g-factor at the 100 p.p.t. level. In addition, the shimming system provides the possibility to directly study systematic shifts by introducing magnetic field inhomogeneities on purpose. Finally, the increased homogeneity of the magnetic field creates the novel possibility to use coherent excitation techniques for the measurement of the trapped particle’s Larmor frequency which reduces the power broadening in the g-factor resonance. date: 2024 id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00035326 ppn_swb: 189960023X own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-353267 date_accepted: 2024-07-23 advisor: HASH(0x55de57968b38) language: eng bibsort: ERLEWEINSTIMPLEMENTA full_text_status: public place_of_pub: Heidelberg citation: Erlewein, Stefan (2024) Implementation of a superconducting shimming and shielding system in the BASE experiment. [Dissertation] document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/35326/1/PhD_Thesis_Library_Version.pdf