eprintid: 35395 rev_number: 14 eprint_status: archive userid: 8434 dir: disk0/00/03/53/95 datestamp: 2024-09-25 06:51:11 lastmod: 2024-09-25 08:56:18 status_changed: 2024-09-25 06:51:11 type: doctoralThesis metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Grimm, Felix title: Essays on the Labor Market Effects of Digitalisation subjects: ddc-300 subjects: ddc-330 divisions: i-181000 adv_faculty: af-18 abstract: Essay 1 investigates the aggregate employment and wage effects of AI and robotics, using patent data to measure technological progress in these fields. The study finds that robot exposure reduces low-skill employment but increases medium- and high-skill employment, while AI exposure has negative effects on employment but positive effects on wages. Essay 2 focuses on how AI and robotics change the task content of occupations and the resulting effects on worker careers. It finds that robot exposure decreases the share of routine manual tasks, while AI exposure shifts tasks from non-routine to routine. AI also increases job-switching and reduces employment stability. Essay 3 explores the effects of digital technologies on job quality and employer-provided training. The results show that advanced technologies like AI improve working conditions and training participation, while basic digital technologies have the opposite effect. It also highlights the role of firms in mitigating the negative effects of technological exposure through training and personnel management. date: 2024 id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00035395 ppn_swb: 1903436109 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-353953 date_accepted: 2024-07-12 advisor: HASH(0x55de57a24490) language: eng bibsort: GRIMMFELIXESSAYSONTH20240916 full_text_status: public place_of_pub: Heidelberg citation: Grimm, Felix (2024) Essays on the Labor Market Effects of Digitalisation. [Dissertation] document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/35395/1/Dissertation_print_submission_final.pdf