eprintid: 37114 rev_number: 20 eprint_status: archive userid: 5878 dir: disk0/00/03/71/14 datestamp: 2025-08-07 12:54:00 lastmod: 2025-08-07 13:09:30 status_changed: 2025-08-07 12:54:00 type: bookPart metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Siegmann, Bastian creators_name: Jarmer, Thomas creators_name: Lilienthal, Holger creators_name: Selige, Thomas creators_name: Höfle, Bernhard creators_name: Richter, Nicole title: Comparison of narrow band vegetation indices and empirical models from hyperspectral remote sensing data for the assessment of wheat nitrogen concentration subjects: ddc-550 divisions: i-120700 pres_type: paper keywords: hyperspectral, AISA-DUAL, wheat nitrogen concentration, empirical regression models, narrow band vegetation indices abstract: The precise assessment of canopy nitrogen status is one of the key parameters in agriculture for high accuracy yield estimations. The increasing availability of airborne imaging hyperspectral sensors (e.g. HyMap, HySpex, CASI, AISA) provides the required data to derive canopy nitrogen status for large agricultural areas with a high spatial resolution. In this study the potential of vegetation indices – red edge inflection point, normalized difference red edge index and normalized difference nitrogen index – and empirical regression models – support vector regression, partial least squares regression – have been compared for the prediction of biomass nitrogen concentration of wheat from AISA-DUAL data. For empirical regression models the best result was found for support vector regression (r2cv=0.86, RMSEcv=0.25, RPD=2.52) while the best result for vegetation indices was found for red edge inflection point (r2cv=0.69, RMSEcv=0.35, RPD=1.83). The comparison proves a higher potential of empirical regression models to deliver predictions for biomass nitrogen concentration of wheat. The transfer of the SVR model to the AISA-DUAL data allowed to map the spatial distribution of N concentration with reasonable accuracy and reflected the spatial pattern of N of the investigated fields very well. date: 2013 publisher: . id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00037114 own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-371142 language: eng bibsort: SIEGMANNBACOMPARISON2013 full_text_status: public pagerange: 6. S. event_title: 8th EARSeL SIG Imaging Spectroscopy Workshop event_location: Nantes, France event_dates: 8-10 April 2013 book_title: Proceedings of the 8th EARSeL Workshop on Imaging Spectroscopy, Nantes, France citation: Siegmann, Bastian ; Jarmer, Thomas ; Lilienthal, Holger ; Selige, Thomas ; Höfle, Bernhard ; Richter, Nicole (2013) Comparison of narrow band vegetation indices and empirical models from hyperspectral remote sensing data for the assessment of wheat nitrogen concentration. [Book Section] document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/37114/1/siegmann_et_al_2013_earsel.pdf