eprintid: 8550 rev_number: 8 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/00/85/50 datestamp: 2008-07-15 17:47:19 lastmod: 2014-08-25 04:40:54 status_changed: 2012-08-14 15:25:53 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Lipp, Joachim creators_name: Flint, Nicholas creators_name: Haeuptle, Marie-Theres creators_name: Dobberstein, Bernhard title: Structural Requirements for Membrane Assembly of Proteins Spanning the Membrane Several Times ispublished: pub subjects: ddc-570 divisions: i-706000 abstract: We have investigated the structural requirements for the biogenesis of proteins spanning the membrane several times. Proteins containing various combinations of topological signals (signal anchor and stop transfer sequences) were synthesized in a cell-free translation system and their membrane topology was determined. Proteins spanning the membrane twice were obtained when a signal anchor sequence was followed by either a stop transfer sequence or a second signal anchor sequence. Thus, a signal anchor sequence in the second position can function as a stop transfer sequence, spanning the membrane in the opposite orientation to that of the first signal anchor sequence. A signal anchor sequence in the third position was able to insert amino acid sequences located COOH terminal to it. We conclude that proteins spanning the membrane several times can be generated by stringing together signal anchor and stop transfer sequences. However, not all proteins with three topological signals were found to span the membrane three times. A certain segment located between the first and second topological signal could prevent stable membrane integration of a third signal anchor segment. abstract_translated_lang: eng date: 1989 date_type: published id_scheme: DOI id_number: 10.11588/heidok.00008550 schriftenreihe_cluster_id: sr-2 schriftenreihe_order: 046 ppn_swb: 135403709X own_urn: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-opus-85508 language: eng bibsort: LIPPJOACHISTRUCTURAL1989 full_text_status: public publication: The Journal of Cell Biology volume: 109 pagerange: 2013-2022 citation: Lipp, Joachim ; Flint, Nicholas ; Haeuptle, Marie-Theres ; Dobberstein, Bernhard (1989) Structural Requirements for Membrane Assembly of Proteins Spanning the Membrane Several Times. The Journal of Cell Biology, 109. pp. 2013-2022. document_url: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/8550/1/Lipp_1989_JCB.pdf