title: Assembly of the 68- and 72-kD Proteins of Signal Recognition Particle with 7S RNA creator: Lütcke, Henrich creator: Prehn, Siegfried creator: Ashford, Anthony J. creator: Remus, Michael creator: Frank, Rainer creator: Dobberstein, Bernhard subject: 570 subject: 570 Life sciences description: Signal recognition particle (SRP), the cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein particle that mediates the targeting of proteins to the ER, consists of a 7S RNA and six different proteins. The 68- (SRP68) and 72-(SRP72) kD proteins of SRP are bound to the 7S RNA of SRP as a heterodimeric complex (SRP68/72). Here we describe the primary structure of SRP72 and the assembly of SRP68, SRP72 and 7S RNA into a ribonucleoprotein particle. The amino acid sequence deduced from the cDNA of SRP72 reveals a basic protein of 671 amino acids which shares no sequence similarity with any protein in the sequence data libraries. Assembly of SRP72 into a ribonucleoprotein particle required the presence of 7S RNA and SRP68. In contrast, SRP68 alone specifically bound to 7S RNA. SRP68 contacts the 7S RNA via its NH2-terminal half while COOH-terminal portions of SRP68 and SRP72 are in contact with each other in SRP. SRP68 thus serves as a link between 7S RNA and SRP72. As a large NH2-terminal domain of SRP72 is exposed on SRP it may be a site of contact to other molecules involved in the SRP cycle between the ribosome and the ER membrane. date: 1993 type: Article type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article type: NonPeerReviewed format: application/pdf identifier: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserverhttps://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/8581/1/Luetcke_1993_JCB.pdf identifier: DOI:10.11588/heidok.00008581 identifier: urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-opus-85813 identifier: Lütcke, Henrich ; Prehn, Siegfried ; Ashford, Anthony J. ; Remus, Michael ; Frank, Rainer ; Dobberstein, Bernhard (1993) Assembly of the 68- and 72-kD Proteins of Signal Recognition Particle with 7S RNA. The Journal of Cell Biology, 121 (5). pp. 977-985. relation: https://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/8581/ rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess rights: http://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/help/license_urhg.html language: eng